Ezekiel 22:28

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And her prophets have daubed them with untempered morter, seeing vanity, and divining lies unto them, saying, Thus saith the Lord GOD, when the LORD hath not spoken.

Original Language Analysis

וּנְבִיאֶ֗יהָ And her prophets H5030
וּנְבִיאֶ֗יהָ And her prophets
Strong's: H5030
Word #: 1 of 17
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
טָח֤וּ have daubed H2902
טָח֤וּ have daubed
Strong's: H2902
Word #: 2 of 17
to smear, especially with lime
לָהֶם֙ H0
לָהֶם֙
Strong's: H0
Word #: 3 of 17
תָּפֵ֔ל them with untempered H8602
תָּפֵ֔ל them with untempered
Strong's: H8602
Word #: 4 of 17
plaster (as gummy) or slime; (figuratively) frivolity
חֹזִ֣ים morter seeing H2374
חֹזִ֣ים morter seeing
Strong's: H2374
Word #: 5 of 17
a beholder in vision; also a compact (as looked upon with approval)
שָׁ֔וְא vanity H7723
שָׁ֔וְא vanity
Strong's: H7723
Word #: 6 of 17
evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, object
וְקֹסְמִ֥ים and divining H7080
וְקֹסְמִ֥ים and divining
Strong's: H7080
Word #: 7 of 17
properly, to distribute, i.e., determine by lot or magical scroll; by implication, to divine
לָהֶ֖ם H0
לָהֶ֖ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 8 of 17
כָּזָ֑ב lies H3577
כָּזָ֑ב lies
Strong's: H3577
Word #: 9 of 17
falsehood; literally (untruth) or figuratively (idol)
אָמַר֙ Thus saith H559
אָמַר֙ Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 10 of 17
to say (used with great latitude)
כֹּ֤ה H3541
כֹּ֤ה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 11 of 17
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַר֙ Thus saith H559
אָמַר֙ Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 12 of 17
to say (used with great latitude)
אֲדֹנָ֣י the Lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֣י the Lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 13 of 17
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
יְהוִ֔ה GOD H3069
יְהוִ֔ה GOD
Strong's: H3069
Word #: 14 of 17
god
וַֽיהוָ֖ה when the LORD H3068
וַֽיהוָ֖ה when the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 15 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 16 of 17
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
דִבֵּֽר׃ hath not spoken H1696
דִבֵּֽר׃ hath not spoken
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 17 of 17
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

Analysis & Commentary

Her prophets have daubed them with untempered morter (טָפְלוּ תָפֵל, tafelu tafel)—plasterers applying whitewash over cracked walls, cosmetic religion hiding structural rot (see Ezekiel 13:10-15). These prophets seeing vanity (חֹזִים שָׁוְא, chozim shav)—false visions, empty revelations—and divining lies (קֹסְמִים כָּזָב, qosemim kazav), forbidden occult practices passed off as prophecy.

Saying, Thus saith the Lord GOD, when the LORD hath not spoken—the ultimate prophetic crime, attributing personal invention to Yahweh. Deuteronomy 18:20 prescribes death for presumptuous prophecy. These whitewashers enabled the wolves of verse 27, providing religious cover for political corruption.

Historical Context

False prophets proliferated in pre-exilic Judah, offering comfortable lies ('Peace, peace!' Jeremiah 6:14) while true prophets announced judgment. They performed divination (condemned in Deuteronomy 18:10-12) while claiming Yahweh's authority, syncretizing paganism with covenant faith. Their 'whitewash' collapsed when Babylon destroyed Jerusalem in 586 BC.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People