Exodus 9:33

Authorized King James Version

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And Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh, and spread abroad his hands unto the LORD: and the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon the earth.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֵּצֵ֨א went out H3318
וַיֵּצֵ֨א went out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 1 of 17
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
מֹשֶׁ֜ה And Moses H4872
מֹשֶׁ֜ה And Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 2 of 17
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
מֵעִ֤ם H5973
מֵעִ֤ם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 3 of 17
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
פַּרְעֹה֙ from Pharaoh H6547
פַּרְעֹה֙ from Pharaoh
Strong's: H6547
Word #: 4 of 17
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָעִ֔יר of the city H5892
הָעִ֔יר of the city
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 6 of 17
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
וַיִּפְרֹ֥שׂ and spread abroad H6566
וַיִּפְרֹ֥שׂ and spread abroad
Strong's: H6566
Word #: 7 of 17
to break apart, disperse, etc
כַּפָּ֖יו his hands H3709
כַּפָּ֖יו his hands
Strong's: H3709
Word #: 8 of 17
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 9 of 17
near, with or among; often in general, to
יְהוָ֑ה unto the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 10 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וַֽיַּחְדְּל֤וּ ceased H2308
וַֽיַּחְדְּל֤וּ ceased
Strong's: H2308
Word #: 11 of 17
properly, to be flabby, i.e., (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle
הַקֹּלוֹת֙ and the thunders H6963
הַקֹּלוֹת֙ and the thunders
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 12 of 17
a voice or sound
וְהַבָּרָ֔ד and hail H1259
וְהַבָּרָ֔ד and hail
Strong's: H1259
Word #: 13 of 17
hail
וּמָטָ֖ר and the rain H4306
וּמָטָ֖ר and the rain
Strong's: H4306
Word #: 14 of 17
rain
לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 15 of 17
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
נִתַּ֥ךְ was not poured H5413
נִתַּ֥ךְ was not poured
Strong's: H5413
Word #: 16 of 17
to flow forth (literally or figuratively); by implication, to liquify
אָֽרְצָה׃ upon the earth H776
אָֽרְצָה׃ upon the earth
Strong's: H776
Word #: 17 of 17
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis & Commentary

Verse 33 describes the plague of hail with fire, targeting Nut (sky goddess) and Seth (storm god). This unprecedented storm combines hail and fire, destroying crops and livestock left in fields. God reveals 'there is none like me in all the earth' (v.14).

Historical Context

Nut, sky goddess, arched over earth as protective dome. Seth controlled storms and chaos. The storm's supernatural nature—fire and ice together—proves divine origin. Only those who 'feared the word of the LORD' (v.20) saved their livestock.

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