Exodus 40:28

Authorized King James Version

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And he set up the hanging at the door of the tabernacle.

Original Language Analysis

וַיָּ֛שֶׂם And he set up H7760
וַיָּ֛שֶׂם And he set up
Strong's: H7760
Word #: 1 of 5
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 5
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מָסַ֥ךְ the hanging H4539
מָסַ֥ךְ the hanging
Strong's: H4539
Word #: 3 of 5
a cover, i.e., veil
הַפֶּ֖תַח at the door H6607
הַפֶּ֖תַח at the door
Strong's: H6607
Word #: 4 of 5
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
לַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃ of the tabernacle H4908
לַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃ of the tabernacle
Strong's: H4908
Word #: 5 of 5
a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the temple); specifically, the tabernacle (properly, its w

Analysis & Commentary

The hanging (מָסָךְ, masakh, screen/curtain) at the tabernacle door separates the Holy Place from the courtyard, creating graduated holiness—courtyard (accessible to Israel), Holy Place (priests only), Most Holy Place (high priest alone, yearly). This progression teaches that approaching God involves increasing consecration. The door's hanging screened interior ministry from common view, teaching that some aspects of communion with God are private, not public display. Christ, the door (John 10:9), provides access while maintaining appropriate reverence.

Historical Context

The tabernacle door's hanging, embroidered like priestly garments (blue, purple, scarlet, fine linen, Exodus 26:36), marked transition from outer courtyard to holy interior. Five pillars supported this screen (Exodus 26:37), contrasting with four pillars for the inner veil—possibly symbolizing human/earthly (5) versus divine/complete (4) spheres.

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