Exodus 11:9

Authorized King James Version

And the LORD said unto Moses, Pharaoh shall not hearken unto you; that my wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
יְהוָה֙
And the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
מֹשֶׁ֔ה
unto Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#5
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
יִשְׁמַ֥ע
shall not hearken
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#7
אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#8
פַּרְעֹ֑ה
Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#9
לְמַ֛עַן
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#10
רְב֥וֹת
may be multiplied
to increase (in whatever respect)
#11
מֽוֹפְתַ֖י
unto you that my wonders
a miracle; by implication, a token or omen
#12
בְּאֶ֥רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#13
מִצְרָֽיִם׃
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the period of Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1440-1400 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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