Deuteronomy 28:10

Authorized King James Version

And all people of the earth shall see that thou art called by the name of the LORD; and they shall be afraid of thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְרָאוּ֙
shall see
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#2
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
עַמֵּ֣י
And all people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#4
הָאָ֔רֶץ
of the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#5
כִּ֛י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#6
שֵׁ֥ם
by the name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#7
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
נִקְרָ֣א
that thou art called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#9
עָלֶ֑יךָ
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#10
וְיָֽרְא֖וּ
and they shall be afraid
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
#11
מִמֶּֽךָּ׃
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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