Daniel 8:10

Authorized King James Version

And it waxed great, even to the host of heaven; and it cast down some of the host and of the stars to the ground, and stamped upon them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתִּגְדַּ֖ל
And it waxed great
to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)
#2
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#3
הַצָּבָ֥א
even to the host
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#4
הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם
of heaven
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
#5
וַתַּפֵּ֥ל
and it cast down
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#6
אַ֛רְצָה
to the ground
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#7
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#8
הַצָּבָ֥א
even to the host
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#9
וּמִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#10
הַכּוֹכָבִ֖ים
and of the stars
a star (as round or as shining); figuratively, a prince
#11
וַֽתִּרְמְסֵֽם׃
and stamped
to tread upon (as a potter, in walking or abusively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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