Daniel 8:7

Authorized King James Version

And I saw him come close unto the ram, and he was moved with choler against him, and smote the ram, and brake his two horns: and there was no power in the ram to stand before him, but he cast him down to the ground, and stamped upon him: and there was none that could deliver the ram out of his hand.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּרְאִיתִ֞יו
And I saw
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#2
מַגִּ֣יעַ׀
him come
properly, to touch, i.e., lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive
#3
אֵ֣צֶל
close
a side; (as a preposition) near
#4
לָאַ֖יִל
in the ram
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#5
וַיִּתְמַרְמַ֤ר
and he was moved with choler
to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively)
#6
אֵלָיו֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
וַיַּ֣ךְ
against him and smote
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
לָאַ֖יִל
in the ram
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#10
וַיְשַׁבֵּר֙
and brake
to burst (literally or figuratively)
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
שְׁתֵּ֣י
his two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#13
קְרָנָ֔יו
horns
a horn (as projecting); by implication, a flask, cornet; by resemblance. an elephant's tooth (i.e., ivory), a corner (of the altar), a peak (of a moun
#14
וְלֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#15
הָ֥יָה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#16
כֹ֛חַ
and there was no power
vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)
#17
לָאַ֖יִל
in the ram
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#18
לַעֲמֹ֣ד
to stand
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#19
לְפָנָ֑יו
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#20
וַיַּשְׁלִיכֵ֤הוּ
him but he cast him down
to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)
#21
אַ֙רְצָה֙
to the ground
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#22
וַֽיִּרְמְסֵ֔הוּ
and stamped
to tread upon (as a potter, in walking or abusively)
#23
וְלֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#24
הָיָ֥ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#25
מַצִּ֛יל
upon him and there was none that could deliver
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
#26
לָאַ֖יִל
in the ram
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#27
מִיָּדֽוֹ׃
out of his hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Daniel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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