Daniel 10:15

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And when he had spoken such words unto me, I set my face toward the ground, and I became dumb.

Original Language Analysis

וּבְדַבְּר֣וֹ And when he had spoken H1696
וּבְדַבְּר֣וֹ And when he had spoken
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 1 of 8
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
עִמִּ֔י H5973
עִמִּ֔י
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 2 of 8
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
כַּדְּבָרִ֖ים such words H1697
כַּדְּבָרִ֖ים such words
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 3 of 8
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
הָאֵ֑לֶּה H428
הָאֵ֑לֶּה
Strong's: H428
Word #: 4 of 8
these or those
נָתַ֧תִּי unto me I set H5414
נָתַ֧תִּי unto me I set
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 5 of 8
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
פָנַ֛י my face H6440
פָנַ֛י my face
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 6 of 8
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
אַ֖רְצָה toward the ground H776
אַ֖רְצָה toward the ground
Strong's: H776
Word #: 7 of 8
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וְנֶאֱלָֽמְתִּי׃ and I became dumb H481
וְנֶאֱלָֽמְתִּי׃ and I became dumb
Strong's: H481
Word #: 8 of 8
to tie fast; hence (of the mouth) to be tongue-tied

Analysis & Commentary

Daniel's continued physical weakness: 'And when he had spoken such words unto me, I set my face toward the ground, and I became dumb.' The message's weight produces renewed prostration and speechlessness. This demonstrates that even with angelic reassurance and strengthening, the revelation's magnitude overwhelms. The inability to speak shows complete human inadequacy before divine revelation—Daniel literally has no words. This pattern appears throughout prophetic experience: Ezekiel made speechless (Ezekiel 3:26), Zechariah struck dumb (Luke 1:20), John overwhelmed by Revelation's visions (Revelation 1:17). The repeated cycles of strengthening and renewed weakness emphasize that sustained prophetic ministry requires continual divine enabling, not single empowerment.

Historical Context

Prophetic experience throughout Scripture involves repeated cycles of overwhelming revelation, divine strengthening, renewed weakness, and further enabling. This prevents prophets from claiming personal capacity or treating revelation casually. Ancient Near Eastern oracles often involved ecstatic states producing confident pronouncements; biblical prophecy produces humble dependence, emphasizing message's divine origin rather than prophet's personal capacity. Daniel's advanced age (probably mid-80s) and the vision's scope (covering centuries of future history) contributed to overwhelming response. The physical toll of revelation (weakness, speechlessness, need for repeated strengthening) validated its supernatural character—this wasn't theatrical performance but genuine encounter requiring divine grace for survival.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources

Bible Stories