Daniel 10:9

Authorized King James Version

Yet heard I the voice of his words: and when I heard the voice of his words, then was I in a deep sleep on my face, and my face toward the ground.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּכְשָׁמְעִי֙
Yet heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
ק֣וֹל
I the voice
a voice or sound
#4
דְּבָרָ֔יו
of his words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#5
וּכְשָׁמְעִי֙
Yet heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
ק֣וֹל
I the voice
a voice or sound
#8
דְּבָרָ֔יו
of his words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#9
וַאֲנִ֗י
i
#10
הָיִ֛יתִי
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#11
נִרְדָּ֥ם
then was I in a deep sleep
to stun, i.e., stupefy (with sleep or death)
#12
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#13
וּפָנַ֥י
and my face
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#14
וּפָנַ֥י
and my face
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#15
אָֽרְצָה׃
toward the ground
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Daniel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Daniel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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