Daniel 1:15

Authorized King James Version

And at the end of ten days their countenances appeared fairer and fatter in flesh than all the children which did eat the portion of the king's meat.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּמִקְצָת֙
And at the end
a termination (literally or figuratively); also (by implication) a portion; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after
#2
יָמִ֣ים
days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
עֲשָׂרָ֔ה
of ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#4
נִרְאָ֤ה
appeared
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#5
מַרְאֵיהֶם֙
their countenances
a view (the act of seeing); also an appearance (the thing seen), whether (real) a shape (especially if handsome, comeliness; often plural the looks),
#6
ט֔וֹב
fairer
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#7
וּבְרִיאֵ֖י
and fatter
fatted or plump
#8
בָּשָׂ֑ר
in flesh
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
#9
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#10
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
הַיְלָדִ֔ים
than all the children
something born, i.e., a lad or offspring
#12
הָאֹ֣כְלִ֔ים
which did eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#13
אֵ֖ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#14
פַּתְבַּ֥ג
meat
a dainty
#15
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
of the king's
a king

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Daniel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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