Colossians 4:3

Authorized King James Version

Withal praying also for us, that God would open unto us a door of utterance, to speak the mystery of Christ, for which I am also in bonds:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
προσευχόμενοι
praying
to pray to god, i.e., supplicate, worship
#2
ἅμα
Withal
properly, at the "same" time, but freely used as a preposition or adverb denoting close association
#3
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
περὶ
for
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#5
ἡμῶν
us
of (or from) us
#6
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#7
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
θεὸς
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#9
ἀνοίξῃ
would open
to open up (literally or figuratively, in various applications)
#10
ἡμῖν
unto us
to (or for, with, by) us
#11
θύραν
a door
a portal or entrance (the opening or the closure, literally or figuratively)
#12
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
λόγου
of utterance
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#14
λαλῆσαι
to speak
to talk, i.e., utter words
#15
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
μυστήριον
the mystery
a secret or "mystery" (through the idea of silence imposed by initiation into religious rites)
#17
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
Χριστοῦ
of Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#19
δι'
for
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#20
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#21
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#22
δέδεμαι
I am
to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection