Colossians 3:9

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Lie not one to another, seeing that ye have put off the old man with his deeds;

Original Language Analysis

μὴ not G3361
μὴ not
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 1 of 12
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
ψεύδεσθε Lie G5574
ψεύδεσθε Lie
Strong's: G5574
Word #: 2 of 12
to utter an untruth or attempt to deceive by falsehood
εἰς one to another G1519
εἰς one to another
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 3 of 12
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
ἀλλήλους G240
ἀλλήλους
Strong's: G240
Word #: 4 of 12
one another
ἀπεκδυσάμενοι seeing that ye have put off G554
ἀπεκδυσάμενοι seeing that ye have put off
Strong's: G554
Word #: 5 of 12
to divest wholly oneself, or (for oneself) despoil
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
παλαιὸν the old G3820
παλαιὸν the old
Strong's: G3820
Word #: 7 of 12
antique, i.e., not recent, worn out
ἄνθρωπον man G444
ἄνθρωπον man
Strong's: G444
Word #: 8 of 12
man-faced, i.e., a human being
σὺν with G4862
σὺν with
Strong's: G4862
Word #: 9 of 12
with or together (but much closer than g3326 or g3844), i.e., by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, additi
ταῖς G3588
ταῖς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 10 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πράξεσιν deeds G4234
πράξεσιν deeds
Strong's: G4234
Word #: 11 of 12
practice, i.e., (concretely) an act; by extension, a function
αὐτοῦ his G846
αὐτοῦ his
Strong's: G846
Word #: 12 of 12
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Cross References

Ephesians 4:25Wherefore putting away lying, speak every man truth with his neighbour: for we are members one of another.Ephesians 4:22That ye put off concerning the former conversation the old man, which is corrupt according to the deceitful lusts;Leviticus 19:11Ye shall not steal, neither deal falsely, neither lie one to another.John 8:44Ye are of your father the devil, and the lusts of your father ye will do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaketh a lie, he speaketh of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it.Zephaniah 3:13The remnant of Israel shall not do iniquity, nor speak lies; neither shall a deceitful tongue be found in their mouth: for they shall feed and lie down, and none shall make them afraid.Revelation 22:15For without are dogs, and sorcerers, and whoremongers, and murderers, and idolaters, and whosoever loveth and maketh a lie.Revelation 21:27And there shall in no wise enter into it any thing that defileth, neither whatsoever worketh abomination, or maketh a lie: but they which are written in the Lamb's book of life.Romans 6:6Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin.1 Timothy 1:10For whoremongers, for them that defile themselves with mankind, for menstealers, for liars, for perjured persons, and if there be any other thing that is contrary to sound doctrine;Revelation 21:8But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death.

Analysis & Commentary

Lie not one to another, seeing that ye have put off the old man with his deeds. The command "lie not" (mē pseudesthe, μὴ ψεύδεσθε) uses present imperative with negative particle, prohibiting continuing action: "stop lying." The horizontal orientation ("one to another," eis allēlous, εἰς ἀλλήλους) emphasizes Christian community—believers must maintain truthfulness in church relationships. Truth-telling builds trust; lying destroys fellowship.

Paul provides theological basis: "ye have put off the old man with his deeds" (apekdysamenoi ton palaion anthrōpon syn tais praxesin autou, ἀπεκδυσάμενοι τὸν παλαιὸν ἄνθρωπον σὺν ταῖς πράξεσιν αὐτοῦ). Aorist participle indicates completed action: at conversion, believers stripped off the "old man"—former identity characterized by sin. If that identity is gone, its practices (including lying) should be abandoned. Continuing in sin contradicts conversion's reality.

Historical Context

Roman culture stratified by class and power, making deception a survival tool for the powerless and manipulation technique for the powerful. Commercial life involved routine dishonesty; political life featured propaganda and false promises. Christian insistence on absolute truthfulness was both revolutionary and practically challenging, requiring believers to trust God's provision rather than securing advantage through deception.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics