Amos 1:14

Authorized King James Version

But I will kindle a fire in the wall of Rabbah, and it shall devour the palaces thereof, with shouting in the day of battle, with a tempest in the day of the whirlwind:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהִצַּ֤תִּי
But I will kindle
to burn or set on fire; figuratively, to desolate
#2
אֵשׁ֙
a fire
fire (literally or figuratively)
#3
בְּחוֹמַ֣ת
in the wall
a wall of protection
#4
רַבָּ֔ה
of Rabbah
rabbah, the name of two places in palestine, east and west
#5
וְאָכְלָ֖ה
and it shall devour
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#6
אַרְמְנוֹתֶ֑יהָ
the palaces
a citadel (from its height)
#7
בִּתְרוּעָה֙
thereof with shouting
clamor, i.e., acclamation of joy or a battle-cry; especially clangor of trumpets, as an alarum
#8
בְּי֥וֹם
in the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#9
מִלְחָמָ֔ה
of battle
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
#10
בְּסַ֖עַר
with a tempest
a hurricane
#11
בְּי֥וֹם
in the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#12
סוּפָֽה׃
of the whirlwind
a hurricane

Analysis

Within the broader context of Amos, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Amos's theological argument.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection