Acts 28:5

Authorized King James Version

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And he shook off the beast into the fire, and felt no harm.

Original Language Analysis

G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
μὲν And G3303
μὲν And
Strong's: G3303
Word #: 2 of 12
properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)
οὖν G3767
οὖν
Strong's: G3767
Word #: 3 of 12
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
ἀποτινάξας he shook off G660
ἀποτινάξας he shook off
Strong's: G660
Word #: 4 of 12
to brush off
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θηρίον the beast G2342
θηρίον the beast
Strong's: G2342
Word #: 6 of 12
a dangerous animal
εἰς into G1519
εἰς into
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 7 of 12
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πῦρ the fire G4442
πῦρ the fire
Strong's: G4442
Word #: 9 of 12
"fire" (literally or figuratively, specially, lightning)
ἔπαθεν and felt G3958
ἔπαθεν and felt
Strong's: G3958
Word #: 10 of 12
to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful)
οὐδὲν no G3762
οὐδὲν no
Strong's: G3762
Word #: 11 of 12
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
κακόν harm G2556
κακόν harm
Strong's: G2556
Word #: 12 of 12
worthless (intrinsically, such; whereas g4190 properly refers to effects), i.e., (subjectively) depraved, or (objectively) injurious

Analysis & Commentary

He shook off the beast into the fire, and felt no harm (οὐδὲν ἔπαθεν κακόν)—Paul's action fulfilled Christ's promise that believers 'shall take up serpents' (Mark 16:18) without injury. The Greek 'apotinasso' (shook off) suggests decisive, casual action without panic. The Maltese islanders expected death (v. 6), making Paul's survival a powerful apologetic sign. This divine protection echoed God's promise in Isaiah 43:2: 'when thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burned.' The viper incident demonstrates providence protecting God's servant until his appointed work—reaching Rome to testify before Caesar—was accomplished.

Historical Context

This occurred on Malta (AD 60) after Paul's shipwreck en route to Rome as a prisoner. The island natives witnessed this miracle, which led to Paul's healing ministry among them. Ancient medical writers described Mediterranean viper bites as frequently fatal.

Questions for Reflection

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