Acts 28:21

Authorized King James Version

And they said unto him, We neither received letters out of Judaea concerning thee, neither any of the brethren that came shewed or spake any harm of thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#4
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
εἶπον,
they said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#6
Ἡμεῖς
We
we (only used when emphatic)
#7
οὔτε
neither
not too, i.e., neither or nor; by analogy, not even
#8
γράμματα
letters
a writing, i.e., a letter, note, epistle, book, etc.; plural learning
#9
περὶ
concerning
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#10
σοῦ
thee
of thee, thy
#11
ἐδεξάμεθα
received
to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
#12
ἀπὸ
out of
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#13
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
Ἰουδαίας
Judaea
the judaean land (i.e., judaea), a region of palestine
#15
οὔτε
neither
not too, i.e., neither or nor; by analogy, not even
#16
παραγενόμενός
that came
to become near, i.e., approach (have arrived); by implication, to appear publicly
#17
τι
any
some or any person or object
#18
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
ἀδελφῶν
G80
of the brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#20
ἀπήγγειλεν
shewed
to announce
#21
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#22
ἐλάλησέν
spake
to talk, i.e., utter words
#23
τι
any
some or any person or object
#24
περὶ
concerning
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#25
σοῦ
thee
of thee, thy
#26
πονηρόν
harm
hurtful, i.e., evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from g2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from g455

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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