Isaiah 50:8

Authorized King James Version

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He is near that justifieth me; who will contend with me? let us stand together: who is mine adversary? let him come near to me.

Original Language Analysis

קָרוֹב֙ He is near H7138
קָרוֹב֙ He is near
Strong's: H7138
Word #: 1 of 12
near (in place, kindred or time)
מַצְדִּיקִ֔י that justifieth H6663
מַצְדִּיקִ֔י that justifieth
Strong's: H6663
Word #: 2 of 12
to be (causatively, make) right (in a moral or forensic sense)
מִֽי H4310
מִֽי
Strong's: H4310
Word #: 3 of 12
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
יָרִ֥יב me who will contend H7378
יָרִ֥יב me who will contend
Strong's: H7378
Word #: 4 of 12
properly, to toss, i.e., grapple; mostly figuratively, to wrangle, i.e., hold a controversy; (by implication) to defend
אִתִּ֖י H854
אִתִּ֖י
Strong's: H854
Word #: 5 of 12
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
נַ֣עַמְדָה with me let us stand H5975
נַ֣עַמְדָה with me let us stand
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 6 of 12
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
יָּ֑חַד together H3162
יָּ֑חַד together
Strong's: H3162
Word #: 7 of 12
properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly
מִֽי H4310
מִֽי
Strong's: H4310
Word #: 8 of 12
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
בַ֥עַל who is mine adversary H1167
בַ֥עַל who is mine adversary
Strong's: H1167
Word #: 9 of 12
a master; hence, a husband, or (figuratively) owner (often used with another noun in modifications of this latter sense)
מִשְׁפָּטִ֖י H4941
מִשְׁפָּטִ֖י
Strong's: H4941
Word #: 10 of 12
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
יִגַּ֥שׁ let him come near H5066
יִגַּ֥שׁ let him come near
Strong's: H5066
Word #: 11 of 12
to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose); euphemistically, to lie with a woman; as an enemy, to attack; religious to worship; causati
אֵלָֽי׃ H413
אֵלָֽי׃
Strong's: H413
Word #: 12 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to

Analysis & Commentary

The rhetorical question 'Who will contend with me?' challenges any to accuse the Servant whom God justifies. The legal imagery ('let us stand together...mine adversary') depicts a courtroom where God as judge acquits. Paul directly quotes this in Romans 8:33-34, establishing that Christ's justified status extends to believers - if God justifies, no accusation stands.

Historical Context

The Servant faced false accusations (Matthew 26:59-60), but God's vindication through resurrection overruled all charges. This courtroom victory guarantees believers' legal standing - Satan's accusations are null when God declares 'not guilty' (Zechariah 3:1-5).

Questions for Reflection

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