Acts 22:10

Authorized King James Version

And I said, What shall I do, Lord? And the Lord said unto me, Arise, and go into Damascus; and there it shall be told thee of all things which are appointed for thee to do.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἶπεν
I said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
Τί
What
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#4
ποιῆσαι
shall I do
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#5
κύριος
Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#8
κύριος
Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#9
εἶπεν
I said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#10
πρός
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#11
με
me
me
#12
Ἀναστὰς
Arise
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#13
πορεύου
and go
to traverse, i.e., travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.)
#14
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#15
Δαμασκόν
Damascus
damascus, a city of syria
#16
κἀκεῖ
and there
likewise in that place
#17
σοι
for thee
to thee
#18
λαληθήσεται
it shall be told
to talk, i.e., utter words
#19
περὶ
of
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#20
πάντων
all things
all, any, every, the whole
#21
ὧν
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#22
τέτακταί
are appointed
to arrange in an orderly manner, i.e., assign or dispose (to a certain position or lot)
#23
σοι
for thee
to thee
#24
ποιῆσαι
shall I do
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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