Acts 21:5

Authorized King James Version

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And when we had accomplished those days, we departed and went our way; and they all brought us on our way, with wives and children, till we were out of the city: and we kneeled down on the shore, and prayed.

Original Language Analysis

ὅτε when G3753
ὅτε when
Strong's: G3753
Word #: 1 of 28
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 28
but, and, etc
ἐγένετο had G1096
ἐγένετο had
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 3 of 28
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
ἡμᾶς us G2248
ἡμᾶς us
Strong's: G2248
Word #: 4 of 28
us
ἐξαρτίσαι accomplished G1822
ἐξαρτίσαι accomplished
Strong's: G1822
Word #: 5 of 28
to finish out (time); figuratively, to equip fully (a teacher)
τὰς G3588
τὰς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 28
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἡμέρας those days G2250
ἡμέρας those days
Strong's: G2250
Word #: 7 of 28
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of
ἐξελθόντες we departed G1831
ἐξελθόντες we departed
Strong's: G1831
Word #: 8 of 28
to issue (literally or figuratively)
ἐπορευόμεθα and went our way G4198
ἐπορευόμεθα and went our way
Strong's: G4198
Word #: 9 of 28
to traverse, i.e., travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.)
προπεμπόντων brought G4311
προπεμπόντων brought
Strong's: G4311
Word #: 10 of 28
to send forward, i.e., escort or aid in travel
ἡμᾶς us G2248
ἡμᾶς us
Strong's: G2248
Word #: 11 of 28
us
πάντων and they all G3956
πάντων and they all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 12 of 28
all, any, every, the whole
σὺν with G4862
σὺν with
Strong's: G4862
Word #: 13 of 28
with or together (but much closer than g3326 or g3844), i.e., by association, companionship, process, resemblance, possession, instrumentality, additi
γυναιξὶν wives G1135
γυναιξὶν wives
Strong's: G1135
Word #: 14 of 28
a woman; specially, a wife
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 15 of 28
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τέκνοις children G5043
τέκνοις children
Strong's: G5043
Word #: 16 of 28
a child (as produced)
ἕως till G2193
ἕως till
Strong's: G2193
Word #: 17 of 28
a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
ἔξω we were out of G1854
ἔξω we were out of
Strong's: G1854
Word #: 18 of 28
out(-side) (of doors), literally or figuratively
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 19 of 28
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πόλεως the city G4172
πόλεως the city
Strong's: G4172
Word #: 20 of 28
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 21 of 28
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
θέντες we kneeled down G5087
θέντες we kneeled down
Strong's: G5087
Word #: 22 of 28
to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from g2476, which pr
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 23 of 28
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γόνατα G1119
γόνατα
Strong's: G1119
Word #: 24 of 28
the "knee"
ἐπὶ on G1909
ἐπὶ on
Strong's: G1909
Word #: 25 of 28
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 26 of 28
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
αἰγιαλὸν the shore G123
αἰγιαλὸν the shore
Strong's: G123
Word #: 27 of 28
a beach (on which the waves dash)
προσηυξάμεθα, and prayed G4336
προσηυξάμεθα, and prayed
Strong's: G4336
Word #: 28 of 28
to pray to god, i.e., supplicate, worship

Analysis & Commentary

They all brought us on our way (προπέμπω, propémpō)—The early church practice of escorting travelers demonstrated covenant loyalty and practical care. The inclusion of 'wives and children' in this farewell underscores the family nature of first-century Christianity. We kneeled down on the shore, and prayed—Public prayer at the water's edge recalls biblical precedents (Acts 16:13) and demonstrated the church's dependence on God rather than human strength. This communal intercession before Paul's dangerous journey manifested genuine spiritual fellowship.

Historical Context

Seven-day stays in port cities were common while cargo was loaded and unloaded. The Tyrian church, established after Stephen's martyrdom (Acts 11:19), had grown to include families, showing the gospel's generational impact within two decades.

Questions for Reflection

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