Acts 1:18

Authorized King James Version

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Now this man purchased a field with the reward of iniquity; and falling headlong, he burst asunder in the midst, and all his bowels gushed out.

Original Language Analysis

Οὗτος this man G3778
Οὗτος this man
Strong's: G3778
Word #: 1 of 21
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
μὲν Now G3303
μὲν Now
Strong's: G3303
Word #: 2 of 21
properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)
οὖν G3767
οὖν
Strong's: G3767
Word #: 3 of 21
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
ἐκτήσατο purchased G2932
ἐκτήσατο purchased
Strong's: G2932
Word #: 4 of 21
to get, i.e., acquire (by any means; own)
χωρίον a field G5564
χωρίον a field
Strong's: G5564
Word #: 5 of 21
a spot or plot of ground
ἐκ with G1537
ἐκ with
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 6 of 21
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
μισθοῦ the reward G3408
μισθοῦ the reward
Strong's: G3408
Word #: 8 of 21
pay for service (literally or figuratively), good or bad
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀδικίας of iniquity G93
ἀδικίας of iniquity
Strong's: G93
Word #: 10 of 21
(legal) injustice (properly, the quality, by implication, the act); morally, wrongfulness (of character, life or act)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 11 of 21
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
πρηνὴς headlong G4248
πρηνὴς headlong
Strong's: G4248
Word #: 12 of 21
leaning (falling) forward ("prone"), i.e., head foremost
γενόμενος falling G1096
γενόμενος falling
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 13 of 21
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
ἐλάκησεν he burst asunder G2997
ἐλάκησεν he burst asunder
Strong's: G2997
Word #: 14 of 21
to crack open (from a fall)
μέσος in the midst G3319
μέσος in the midst
Strong's: G3319
Word #: 15 of 21
middle (as an adjective or (neuter) noun)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 16 of 21
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐξεχύθη gushed out G1632
ἐξεχύθη gushed out
Strong's: G1632
Word #: 17 of 21
to pour forth; figuratively, to bestow
πάντα all G3956
πάντα all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 18 of 21
all, any, every, the whole
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 19 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
σπλάγχνα bowels G4698
σπλάγχνα bowels
Strong's: G4698
Word #: 20 of 21
an intestine (plural); figuratively, pity or sympathy
αὐτοῦ· his G846
αὐτοῦ· his
Strong's: G846
Word #: 21 of 21
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

The gruesome details of Judas' death - 'falling headlong, he burst asunder' - demonstrate the wages of sin. The 'field of blood' became a memorial to treachery. Luke provides different details than Matthew 27:5 (hanging), likely describing what happened to the body afterward.

Historical Context

The 'reward of iniquity' was the thirty pieces of silver (Matthew 27:3-10). The field purchased with blood money became Akeldama, a Gentile burial ground - a perpetual testimony to the betrayer's fate.

Questions for Reflection

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