Numbers 13:27
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Numbers 13:27
27 And they told him, and said, We came unto the land whither thou sentest us, and surely it floweth with milk and honey; and this is the fruit of it.
Chapter Context
Numbers 13 is a mixed narrative and legal chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of salvation, faith, hope. Written during Israel's wilderness period (c. 1446-1406 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: The wilderness journey occurred between Egypt's dominance and the Canaanite tribal systems.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-33: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it addresses timeless questions about faith, suffering, and divine purpose. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Numbers and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Numbers 13:27
27 And they told him, and said, We came unto the land whither thou sentest us, and surely it floweth with milk and honey; and this is the fruit of it.
Analysis
The spies' report begins accurately: the land does flow with milk and honey, confirmed by the fruit as evidence. They acknowledge God's promise was true regarding the land's abundance. Yet their subsequent 'nevertheless' (verse 28) reveals how faith and fear can coexist, with fear ultimately dominating ten spies' perspective.
Historical Context
'Milk and honey' was a standard ancient Near Eastern phrase indicating agricultural fertility. Milk came from flocks grazing on plentiful pastures, while honey (possibly bee honey or date syrup) indicated fruit abundance.
Reflection
- How can you acknowledge God's faithfulness while still being paralyzed by fear of obstacles?
- What 'neverthelesses' in your thinking diminish confidence in God's promises?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Numbers 14:8, Exodus 3:8, 3:17, 13:5, 33:3, Deuteronomy 6:3