Matthew 14:27
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Matthew 14:27
27 But straightway Jesus spake unto them, saying, Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid.
Chapter Context
Matthew 14 is a biographical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of covenant, judgment, love. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-90 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christianity was separating from Judaism following Jerusalem's destruction.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-36: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it provides guidance for worship and spiritual devotion. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Matthew and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Matthew 14:27
27 But straightway Jesus spake unto them, saying, Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid.
Analysis
Jesus' immediate response 'Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid' addresses the disciples' terror. 'Be of good cheer' (Greek: tharseō) means take courage. 'It is I' (Greek: egō eimi) echoes God's self-revelation to Moses (Exodus 3:14)—the divine name 'I AM.' This identifies Jesus as Yahweh. 'Be not afraid' is God's common command to His people encountering His presence. Jesus transforms their terror into assurance through His self-revelation.
Historical Context
The disciples' fear upon seeing someone walking on water was natural—this violated natural law. Jesus' 'It is I' (literally 'I am') carries theological weight beyond mere identification. Throughout John's gospel, Jesus uses 'I am' statements to claim deity. His presence transforms life-threatening circumstances into platforms for divine revelation.
Reflection
- How does Jesus' 'It is I' bring courage to your fearful circumstances?
- What does Jesus' use of the divine name teach about His identity?
Cross-References
- References Jesus: Matthew 17:7, 28:10
- Good: Matthew 9:2, John 16:33, Acts 23:11
- Parallel theme: Isaiah 41:4, 41:10, 51:12, Luke 1:13, John 6:20