Isaiah 59:5
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Isaiah 59:5
5 They hatch cockatrice' eggs, and weave the spider's web: he that eateth of their eggs dieth, and that which is crushed breaketh out into a viper.
Chapter Context
Isaiah 59 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of truth, holiness, hope. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-21: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it demonstrates God's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Isaiah 59:5
5 They hatch cockatrice' eggs, and weave the spider's web: he that eateth of their eggs dieth, and that which is crushed breaketh out into a viper.
Analysis
Vivid imagery describes evil's character: hatching cockatrice (venomous serpent) eggs and weaving spider webs. Eating the eggs brings death; crushing them produces vipers. Their webs cannot clothe - evil's products are deadly and useless. The Hebrew 'tsiph'oni' (cockatrice/adder) emphasizes venom.
Historical Context
This natural imagery would resonate with agricultural people. Evil's productions appear substantial but prove deadly (serpent eggs) or insubstantial (spider webs).
Reflection
- What 'eggs' of evil are being hatched in contemporary culture?
- How do evil's works prove both deadly and ultimately useless?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Isaiah 14:29, Job 8:14, Proverbs 23:32, Matthew 3:7, 12:34