Passage Workspace

Acts 1:21

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Acts 1:21

21 Wherefore of these men which have companied with us all the time that the Lord Jesus went in and out among us,

Chapter Context

Acts 1 is a historical narrative chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of grace, fellowship, worship. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Chronicles Christianity's spread across the Roman Empire despite official and unofficial opposition.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-26: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Acts and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Acts 1:21

21 Wherefore of these men which have companied with us all the time that the Lord Jesus went in and out among us,

Analysis

The qualifications for apostolic replacement - 'companied with us all the time' - emphasized eyewitness testimony. The phrase 'beginning from the baptism of John' indicates the full scope of Jesus' public ministry. Apostolic authority required personal experience with the incarnate Christ.

Historical Context

This criterion explains why Paul, called later, needed special validation as an apostle. The emphasis on continuous witness from John's baptism to the ascension established apostolic credibility.

Reflection

  • Why was eyewitness testimony essential for apostolic authority?
  • How does this principle inform your trust in Scripture's historical reliability?

Word Studies

  • Lord: Κύριος (Kurios) G2962 - Lord, Master

Cross-References

Original Language

δεῖ G1163 οὖν G3767 τῶν G3588 συνελθόντων G4905 ἡμῖν G2254 ἀνδρῶν G435 ἐν G1722 παντὶ G3956 χρόνῳ G5550 ἐν G1722 G3739 εἰσῆλθεν G1525 +7