Titus 2:7

Authorized King James Version

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In all things shewing thyself a pattern of good works: in doctrine shewing uncorruptness, gravity, sincerity,

Original Language Analysis

περὶ In G4012
περὶ In
Strong's: G4012
Word #: 1 of 13
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
πάντα all things G3956
πάντα all things
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 2 of 13
all, any, every, the whole
σεαυτὸν thyself G4572
σεαυτὸν thyself
Strong's: G4572
Word #: 3 of 13
of (with, to) thyself
παρεχόμενος shewing G3930
παρεχόμενος shewing
Strong's: G3930
Word #: 4 of 13
to hold near, i.e., present, afford, exhibit, furnish occasion
τύπον a pattern G5179
τύπον a pattern
Strong's: G5179
Word #: 5 of 13
a die (as struck), i.e., (by implication) a stamp or scar; by analogy, a shape, i.e., a statue, (figuratively) style or resemblance; specially, a samp
καλῶν of good G2570
καλῶν of good
Strong's: G2570
Word #: 6 of 13
properly, beautiful, but chiefly (figuratively) good (literally or morally), i.e., valuable or virtuous (for appearance or use, and thus distinguished
ἔργων works G2041
ἔργων works
Strong's: G2041
Word #: 7 of 13
toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 8 of 13
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῇ G3588
τῇ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
διδασκαλίᾳ doctrine G1319
διδασκαλίᾳ doctrine
Strong's: G1319
Word #: 10 of 13
instruction (the function or the information)
ἀδιἀφθορίαν, shewing uncorruptness G90
ἀδιἀφθορίαν, shewing uncorruptness
Strong's: G90
Word #: 11 of 13
incorruptibleness, i.e., (figuratively) purity (of doctrine)
σεμνότητα gravity G4587
σεμνότητα gravity
Strong's: G4587
Word #: 12 of 13
venerableness, i.e., probity
ἀφθαρσιαν, sincerity G861
ἀφθαρσιαν, sincerity
Strong's: G861
Word #: 13 of 13
incorruptibility; genitive, unending existence; (figuratively) genuineness

Analysis & Commentary

In all things shewing thyself a pattern of good works—Paul shifts to Titus personally. περὶ πάντα (peri panta, in all things/concerning everything) is comprehensive. παρεχόμενος σεαυτὸν τύπον (parechomenos seauton typon, presenting yourself as an example/pattern) means embodied teaching. τύπος (typos, type/pattern/model) suggests an impression left in wax—others should be able to imitate Titus's visible godliness. καλῶν ἔργων (kalōn ergōn, good/beautiful works).

In doctrine shewing uncorruptness, gravity, sincerity—three teaching qualities: ἀφθορίαν (aphtharian, incorruption/integrity—doctrine unmixed with error), σεμνότητα (semnotēta, dignity/seriousness), ἀφθαρσίαν (aphtharsian, sincerity/purity). Some manuscripts omit ἀφθαρσίαν. The point: teaching content (uncorrupted) and manner (dignified) must align. Style and substance both matter.

Historical Context

Titus's youth (compared to Paul) required especially careful conduct to earn respect. In honor-shame culture, personal example carried more weight than abstract argument. The Greco-Roman rhetorical tradition valued decorum (πρέπον, prepon)—appropriate speech and conduct befitting the message. Paul demands this for gospel ministers.

Questions for Reflection

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