Romans 9:2

Authorized King James Version

That I have great heaviness and continual sorrow in my heart.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅτι
That
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#2
λύπη
heaviness
sadness
#3
μοί
I
to me
#4
ἐστιν
have
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#5
μεγάλη
great
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
#6
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
ἀδιάλειπτος
G88
continual
unintermitted, i.e., permanent
#8
ὀδύνη
sorrow in
grief (as dejecting)
#9
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
καρδίᾳ
heart
the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle
#11
μου
my
of me

Analysis

Within the broader context of Romans, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Romans.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Hellenistic epistolary literature with sophisticated theological argumentation shapes this text's meaning. Paul's systematic presentation built upon centuries of Jewish understanding about righteousness and divine justice Understanding a worldview shaped by both Jewish monotheism and Greco-Roman philosophical thought helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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