Romans 11:19

Authorized King James Version

Thou wilt say then, The branches were broken off, that I might be graffed in.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐρεῖς
Thou wilt say
an alternate for g2036 in certain tenses; to utter, i.e., speak or say
#2
οὖν
then
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
Ἐξεκλάσθησαν
were broken off
to exscind
#4
οἵ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
κλάδοι
The branches
a twig or bough (as if broken off)
#6
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#7
ἐγὼ
I
i, me
#8
ἐγκεντρισθῶ
might be graffed in
to prick in, i.e., ingraft

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Romans. The concept of divine revelation reflects justification by faith as the foundation of Christian hope. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to systematic theological exposition of the gospel, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Hellenistic epistolary literature with sophisticated theological argumentation shapes this text's meaning. Paul's systematic presentation built upon centuries of Jewish understanding about righteousness and divine justice Understanding a worldview shaped by both Jewish monotheism and Greco-Roman philosophical thought helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics