Revelation 14:15

Authorized King James Version

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And another angel came out of the temple, crying with a loud voice to him that sat on the cloud, Thrust in thy sickle, and reap: for the time is come for thee to reap; for the harvest of the earth is ripe.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 35
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἄλλος another G243
ἄλλος another
Strong's: G243
Word #: 2 of 35
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
ἄγγελος angel G32
ἄγγελος angel
Strong's: G32
Word #: 3 of 35
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
ἐξῆλθεν came G1831
ἐξῆλθεν came
Strong's: G1831
Word #: 4 of 35
to issue (literally or figuratively)
ἐκ out of G1537
ἐκ out of
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 5 of 35
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 35
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ναοῦ the temple G3485
ναοῦ the temple
Strong's: G3485
Word #: 7 of 35
a fane, shrine, temple
κράζων crying G2896
κράζων crying
Strong's: G2896
Word #: 8 of 35
properly, to "croak" (as a raven) or scream, i.e., (genitive case) to call aloud (shriek, exclaim, intreat)
ἐν with G1722
ἐν with
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 9 of 35
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
μεγάλῃ a loud G3173
μεγάλῃ a loud
Strong's: G3173
Word #: 10 of 35
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
φωνῇ voice G5456
φωνῇ voice
Strong's: G5456
Word #: 11 of 35
a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 35
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
καθημένῳ to him that sat G2521
καθημένῳ to him that sat
Strong's: G2521
Word #: 13 of 35
and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside
ἐπὶ on G1909
ἐπὶ on
Strong's: G1909
Word #: 14 of 35
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 15 of 35
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
νεφέλης, the cloud G3507
νεφέλης, the cloud
Strong's: G3507
Word #: 16 of 35
properly, cloudiness, i.e., (concretely) a cloud
Πέμψον Thrust in G3992
Πέμψον Thrust in
Strong's: G3992
Word #: 17 of 35
to dispatch (from the subjective view or point of departure, whereas ???? (as a stronger form of ????) refers rather to the objective point or <i>term
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 18 of 35
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δρέπανόν sickle G1407
δρέπανόν sickle
Strong's: G1407
Word #: 19 of 35
a gathering hook (especially for harvesting)
σου thy G4675
σου thy
Strong's: G4675
Word #: 20 of 35
of thee, thy
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 21 of 35
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
θερίσαι reap G2325
θερίσαι reap
Strong's: G2325
Word #: 22 of 35
to harvest
ὅτι for G3754
ὅτι for
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 23 of 35
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
ἦλθεν is come G2064
ἦλθεν is come
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 24 of 35
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
σοι for thee G4671
σοι for thee
Strong's: G4671
Word #: 25 of 35
to thee
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 26 of 35
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὥρα the time G5610
ὥρα the time
Strong's: G5610
Word #: 27 of 35
an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 28 of 35
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θερίσαι reap G2325
θερίσαι reap
Strong's: G2325
Word #: 29 of 35
to harvest
ὅτι for G3754
ὅτι for
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 30 of 35
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
ἐξηράνθη is ripe G3583
ἐξηράνθη is ripe
Strong's: G3583
Word #: 31 of 35
to desiccate; by implication, to shrivel, to mature
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 32 of 35
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θερισμὸς the harvest G2326
θερισμὸς the harvest
Strong's: G2326
Word #: 33 of 35
reaping, i.e., the crop
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 34 of 35
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γῆς of the earth G1093
γῆς of the earth
Strong's: G1093
Word #: 35 of 35
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)

Analysis & Commentary

And another angel came out of the temple, crying with a loud voice to him that sat on the cloud, Thrust in thy sickle, and reap: for the time is come for thee to reap; for the harvest of the earth is ... This verse from Revelation's vision of lamb and 144,000 - redeemed firstfruits, three angels' messages, harvest judgment employs apocalyptic imagery rich with Old Testament allusions and symbolic meaning. The Greek text uses vivid apocalyptic language characteristic of Jewish prophetic literature, drawing heavily from Daniel, Ezekiel, Isaiah, and Zechariah.

The symbolism must be interpreted within its first-century context while recognizing timeless spiritual realities. The imagery would resonate powerfully with persecuted believers facing Roman imperial cult worship, providing hope that despite present suffering, Christ reigns sovereign and will consummate His kingdom. The apocalyptic genre uses symbolic numbers (seven, twelve, 144,000), colors, beasts, and cosmic imagery to convey theological truth rather than photographic descriptions.

Christologically, Revelation consistently exalts Jesus as the victorious Lamb, the faithful witness, the King of kings and Lord of lords. Every vision ultimately points to Christ's supremacy, His finished redemptive work, and His certain return to judge the living and dead and establish the new creation.

Historical Context

John received this revelation circa AD 95 during Domitian's persecution, exiled on Patmos for his testimony. The seven churches of Asia Minor faced increasing pressure to participate in emperor worship and pagan religious practices. Refusal meant economic hardship, social ostracism, and potential martyrdom. Understanding this context illuminates Revelation's encouragement to faithful endurance.

The apocalyptic genre was familiar to first-century Jewish and Christian readers. Rather than newspaper-style predictions, apocalyptic literature uses symbolic imagery to reveal spiritual realities behind earthly events, encourage the faithful, warn the unfaithful, and assert God's ultimate sovereignty over history. Parallels with Daniel, Ezekiel, and intertestamental apocalyptic writings would help original readers decode the symbols.

Rome's imperial cult demanded worship of Caesar as divine, placing Christians in impossible situations—compromise their faith or face persecution. Revelation identifies Rome as "Babylon" and assures believers that despite appearances, the Lamb conquered through His death and resurrection, and all earthly kingdoms will submit to His reign.

Questions for Reflection

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