Psalms 78:25

Authorized King James Version

Man did eat angels' food: he sent them meat to the full.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֶ֣חֶם
food
food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
#2
אַ֭בִּירִים
H47
angels
a valiant one
#3
אָ֣כַל
did eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#4
אִ֑ישׁ
Man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#5
צֵידָ֬ה
them meat
food
#6
שָׁלַ֖ח
he sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#7
לָהֶ֣ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#8
לָשֹֽׂבַע׃
to the full
satisfaction (of food or [figuratively] joy)

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection