Psalms 7:8

Authorized King James Version

The LORD shall judge the people: judge me, O LORD, according to my righteousness, and according to mine integrity that is in me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יְהוָ֑ה
The LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#2
יָדִ֪ין
shall judge
to rule; by implication to judge (as umpire); also to strive (as at law)
#3
עַ֫מִּ֥ים
the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#4
שָׁפְטֵ֥נִי
judge
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
#5
יְהוָ֑ה
The LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
כְּצִדְקִ֖י
according to my righteousness
the right (natural, moral or legal); also (abstractly) equity or (figuratively) prosperity
#7
וּכְתֻמִּ֣י
and according to mine integrity
completeness; figuratively, prosperity; usually (morally) innocence
#8
עָלָֽי׃
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of righteousness connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about righteousness, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes righteousness in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection