Psalms 7:6

Authorized King James Version

Arise, O LORD, in thine anger, lift up thyself because of the rage of mine enemies: and awake for me to the judgment that thou hast commanded.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ק֘וּמָ֤ה
Arise
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#2
יְהוָ֨ה׀
O LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
בְּאַפֶּ֗ךָ
in thine anger
properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
#4
הִ֭נָּשֵׂא
lift up
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#5
בְּעַבְר֣וֹת
thyself because of the rage
an outburst of passion
#6
צוֹרְרָ֑י
of mine enemies
to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive
#7
וְע֥וּרָה
and awake
to wake (literally or figuratively)
#8
אֵ֝לַ֗י
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
מִשְׁפָּ֥ט
for me to the judgment
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#10
צִוִּֽיתָ׃
that thou hast commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection