Psalms 7:14

Authorized King James Version

Behold, he travaileth with iniquity, and hath conceived mischief, and brought forth falsehood.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הִנֵּ֥ה
lo!
#2
יְחַבֶּל
Behold he travaileth
to wind tightly (as a rope), i.e., to bind; specifically, by a pledge; figuratively, to pervert, destroy; also to writhe in pain (especially of partur
#3
אָ֑וֶן
with iniquity
strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol
#4
וְהָרָ֥ה
and hath conceived
to be (or become) pregnant, conceive (literally or figuratively)
#5
עָ֝מָ֗ל
mischief
toil, i.e., wearing effort; hence, worry, whether of body or mind
#6
וְיָ֣לַד
and brought forth
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#7
שָֽׁקֶר׃
falsehood
an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection