Psalms 7:13

Authorized King James Version

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He hath also prepared for him the instruments of death; he ordaineth his arrows against the persecutors.

Original Language Analysis

וְ֭לוֹ H0
וְ֭לוֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 1 of 7
הֵכִ֣ין He hath also prepared H3559
הֵכִ֣ין He hath also prepared
Strong's: H3559
Word #: 2 of 7
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
כְּלֵי for him the instruments H3627
כְּלֵי for him the instruments
Strong's: H3627
Word #: 3 of 7
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
מָ֑וֶת of death H4194
מָ֑וֶת of death
Strong's: H4194
Word #: 4 of 7
death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin
חִ֝צָּ֗יו his arrows H2671
חִ֝צָּ֗יו his arrows
Strong's: H2671
Word #: 5 of 7
properly, a piercer, i.e., an arrow; by implication, a wound; figuratively, (of god) thunder-bolt; the shaft of a spear
לְֽדֹלְקִ֥ים against the persecutors H1814
לְֽדֹלְקִ֥ים against the persecutors
Strong's: H1814
Word #: 6 of 7
to flame (literally or figuratively)
יִפְעָֽל׃ he ordaineth H6466
יִפְעָֽל׃ he ordaineth
Strong's: H6466
Word #: 7 of 7
to do or make (systematically and habitually), especially to practise

Analysis & Commentary

The judgment preparation continues with 'instruments of death' and arrows 'ordained' (Hebrew 'pa'al' - made ready, prepared) for persecutors. This emphasizes God's sovereign control over judgment - nothing catches Him unprepared. The arrows represent precision judgment, not random destruction. God's judgment is both comprehensive (instruments of death) and specific (arrows against persecutors). This should comfort the persecuted and warn the persecutors.

Historical Context

Ancient archers prepared arrows specifically for their targets. The language emphasizes deliberate, purposeful judgment. God's ordaining of judgment weapons parallels His sovereign control over all events (Isaiah 54:16-17). This doesn't make God the author of evil but affirms His ultimate control over how He will judge evildoers.

Questions for Reflection