Psalms 68:6

Authorized King James Version

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God setteth the solitary in families: he bringeth out those which are bound with chains: but the rebellious dwell in a dry land.

Original Language Analysis

אֱלֹהִ֤ים׀ God H430
אֱלֹהִ֤ים׀ God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 1 of 11
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
מ֘וֹשִׁ֤יב setteth H3427
מ֘וֹשִׁ֤יב setteth
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
יְחִידִ֨ים׀ the solitary H3173
יְחִידִ֨ים׀ the solitary
Strong's: H3173
Word #: 3 of 11
properly, united, i.e., sole; by implication, beloved; also lonely; (feminine) the life (as not to be replaced)
בַּ֗יְתָה in families H1004
בַּ֗יְתָה in families
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 4 of 11
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
מוֹצִ֣יא he bringeth out H3318
מוֹצִ֣יא he bringeth out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 5 of 11
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
אֲ֭סִירִים those which are bound H615
אֲ֭סִירִים those which are bound
Strong's: H615
Word #: 6 of 11
bound, i.e., a captive
בַּכּוֹשָׁר֑וֹת with chains H3574
בַּכּוֹשָׁר֑וֹת with chains
Strong's: H3574
Word #: 7 of 11
prosperity; in plural freedom
אַ֥ךְ H389
אַ֥ךְ
Strong's: H389
Word #: 8 of 11
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
ס֝וֹרֲרִ֗ים but the rebellious H5637
ס֝וֹרֲרִ֗ים but the rebellious
Strong's: H5637
Word #: 9 of 11
to turn away, i.e., (morally) be refractory
שָׁכְנ֥וּ dwell H7931
שָׁכְנ֥וּ dwell
Strong's: H7931
Word #: 10 of 11
to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
צְחִיחָֽה׃ in a dry H6707
צְחִיחָֽה׃ in a dry
Strong's: H6707
Word #: 11 of 11
a parched region, i.e., the desert

Analysis & Commentary

God's care for society's most vulnerable—the fatherless, widows, and prisoners—reveals His character as defender of the powerless. 'Father of the fatherless' shows God's personal involvement, not merely distant compassion. 'Judge of the widows' indicates His role as protector and advocate in legal matters. 'Setteth the solitary in families' demonstrates restorative justice, bringing the isolated into community. Yet 'the rebellious dwell in a dry land' warns that rejecting God means forfeiting His provision and blessing.

Historical Context

Mosaic law repeatedly commanded care for orphans, widows, and foreigners (Exodus 22:22-24, Deuteronomy 10:18). God's character as defender of the vulnerable established the ethical foundation for Israel's social justice laws.

Questions for Reflection