Psalms 57:3

Authorized King James Version

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He shall send from heaven, and save me from the reproach of him that would swallow me up. Selah. God shall send forth his mercy and his truth.

Original Language Analysis

יִשְׁלַ֥ח He shall send H7971
יִשְׁלַ֥ח He shall send
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 1 of 10
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
מִשָּׁמַ֨יִם׀ from heaven H8064
מִשָּׁמַ֨יִם׀ from heaven
Strong's: H8064
Word #: 2 of 10
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
וְֽיוֹשִׁיעֵ֗נִי and save H3467
וְֽיוֹשִׁיעֵ֗נִי and save
Strong's: H3467
Word #: 3 of 10
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
חֵרֵ֣ף me from the reproach H2778
חֵרֵ֣ף me from the reproach
Strong's: H2778
Word #: 4 of 10
to pull off, i.e., (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e., defame;
שֹׁאֲפִ֣י of him that would swallow me up H7602
שֹׁאֲפִ֣י of him that would swallow me up
Strong's: H7602
Word #: 5 of 10
to inhale eagerly; figuratively, to cover; by implication, to be angry; also to hasten
סֶ֑לָה Selah H5542
סֶ֑לָה Selah
Strong's: H5542
Word #: 6 of 10
suspension (of music), i.e., pause
יִשְׁלַ֥ח He shall send H7971
יִשְׁלַ֥ח He shall send
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 7 of 10
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים God H430
אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 8 of 10
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
חַסְדּ֥וֹ his mercy H2617
חַסְדּ֥וֹ his mercy
Strong's: H2617
Word #: 9 of 10
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
וַאֲמִתּֽוֹ׃ and his truth H571
וַאֲמִתּֽוֹ׃ and his truth
Strong's: H571
Word #: 10 of 10
stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness

Analysis & Commentary

David's confidence that God 'shall send from heaven' reveals divine intervention from beyond human means. The parallelism between 'mercy and truth' echoes covenant attributes (Exodus 34:6). God's 'sending' anticipates the ultimate sending of Christ (John 3:16). The rebuke of 'him that would swallow me up' uses predatory imagery, showing God's active defense of His elect.

Historical Context

Written when David hid in a cave from Saul (1 Samuel 22:1 or 24:3), this psalm shows faith exercised in literal darkness and confinement. The cave represented both physical refuge and spiritual testing ground.

Questions for Reflection