Psalms 52:5

Authorized King James Version

God shall likewise destroy thee for ever, he shall take thee away, and pluck thee out of thy dwelling place, and root thee out of the land of the living. Selah.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
גַּם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#2
אֵל֮
God
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#3
יִתָּצְךָ֪
shall likewise destroy
to tear down
#4
לָ֫נֶ֥צַח
thee for ever
properly, a goal, i.e., the bright object at a distance travelled towards; hence (figuratively), splendor, or (subjectively) truthfulness, or (objecti
#5
יַחְתְּךָ֣
he shall take thee away
to lay hold of; especially to pick up fire
#6
וְיִסָּחֲךָ֣
and pluck thee out
to tear away
#7
מֵאֹ֑הֶל
of thy dwelling place
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
#8
וְשֵֽׁרֶשְׁךָ֙
and root thee out
to root, i.e., strike into the soil, or (by implication) to pluck from it
#9
מֵאֶ֖רֶץ
of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#10
חַיִּ֣ים
of the living
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
#11
סֶֽלָה׃
Selah
suspension (of music), i.e., pause

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection