Psalms 33:17

Authorized King James Version

An horse is a vain thing for safety: neither shall he deliver any by his great strength.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שֶׁ֣קֶר
is a vain thing
an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial)
#2
הַ֭סּוּס
An horse
a horse (as leaping)
#3
לִתְשׁוּעָ֑ה
for safety
rescue (literal or figurative, persons, national or spiritual)
#4
וּבְרֹ֥ב
any by his great
abundance (in any respect)
#5
חֵ֝יל֗וֹ
strength
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
#6
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
יְמַלֵּֽט׃
neither shall he deliver
properly, to be smooth, i.e., (by implication) to escape (as if by slipperiness); causatively, to release or rescue; specifically, to bring forth youn

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection