Psalms 28:5

Authorized King James Version

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Because they regard not the works of the LORD, nor the operation of his hands, he shall destroy them, and not build them up.

Original Language Analysis

כִּ֤י H3588
כִּ֤י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 12
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
לֹ֤א H3808
לֹ֤א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 2 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יָבִ֡ינוּ Because they regard H995
יָבִ֡ינוּ Because they regard
Strong's: H995
Word #: 3 of 12
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 4 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to
פְּעֻלֹּ֣ת not the works H6468
פְּעֻלֹּ֣ת not the works
Strong's: H6468
Word #: 5 of 12
(abstractly) work
יְ֭הוָה of the LORD H3068
יְ֭הוָה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וְאֶל H413
וְאֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to
מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה nor the operation H4639
מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה nor the operation
Strong's: H4639
Word #: 8 of 12
an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property
יָדָ֑יו of his hands H3027
יָדָ֑יו of his hands
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 9 of 12
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
יֶ֝הֶרְסֵ֗ם he shall destroy H2040
יֶ֝הֶרְסֵ֗ם he shall destroy
Strong's: H2040
Word #: 10 of 12
to pull down or in pieces, break, destroy
וְלֹ֣א H3808
וְלֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 11 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִבְנֵֽם׃ them and not build them up H1129
יִבְנֵֽם׃ them and not build them up
Strong's: H1129
Word #: 12 of 12
to build (literally and figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

The indictment 'Because they regard not the works of the LORD, nor the operation of his hands' explains why judgment is appropriate. Willful ignorance of God's revelation (both creation and providence) warrants condemnation. The consequence: 'he shall destroy them, and not build them up.' Reformed theology sees judicial hardening—those who refuse divine revelation are given over to blindness (Rom. 1:18-32). God's works and operations reveal His character; ignoring them merits judgment.

Historical Context

Israel's prophets condemned nations and individuals who disregarded God's mighty acts in history. Refusing to acknowledge divine providence hardened hearts toward further rebellion. This willful blindness brought covenant curse.

Questions for Reflection