Psalms 22:10

Authorized King James Version

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I was cast upon thee from the womb: thou art my God from my mother's belly.

Original Language Analysis

עָ֭לֶיךָ H5921
עָ֭לֶיךָ
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 1 of 7
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הָשְׁלַ֣כְתִּי I was cast H7993
הָשְׁלַ֣כְתִּי I was cast
Strong's: H7993
Word #: 2 of 7
to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)
מֵרָ֑חֶם upon thee from the womb H7358
מֵרָ֑חֶם upon thee from the womb
Strong's: H7358
Word #: 3 of 7
the womb
מִבֶּ֥טֶן belly H990
מִבֶּ֥טֶן belly
Strong's: H990
Word #: 4 of 7
the belly, especially the womb; also the bosom or body of anything
אִ֝מִּ֗י from my mother's H517
אִ֝מִּ֗י from my mother's
Strong's: H517
Word #: 5 of 7
a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively [like father])
אֵ֣לִי thou art my God H410
אֵ֣לִי thou art my God
Strong's: H410
Word #: 6 of 7
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
אָֽתָּה׃ H859
אָֽתָּה׃
Strong's: H859
Word #: 7 of 7
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

Analysis & Commentary

The phrase 'cast upon thee from the womb' (literally 'thrown upon you') emphasizes total dependence on God from life's first moment. 'Thou art my God from my mother's belly' affirms God's covenant relationship predates conscious faith. From a Reformed perspective, this supports the doctrines of election and covenant theology—God's choice and claim precede human response. Infant baptism advocates cite this verse to show covenant children are claimed by God before exercising personal faith.

Historical Context

The metaphor of being 'cast' upon God evokes the practice of a mother placing her newborn upon a relative or midwife. Total vulnerability and trust characterized this moment, illustrating the believer's complete dependence on divine grace from birth.

Questions for Reflection

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