Psalms 22:9

Authorized King James Version

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But thou art he that took me out of the womb: thou didst make me hope when I was upon my mother's breasts.

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 8
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אַתָּ֣ה H859
אַתָּ֣ה
Strong's: H859
Word #: 2 of 8
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
גֹחִ֣י But thou art he that took H1518
גֹחִ֣י But thou art he that took
Strong's: H1518
Word #: 3 of 8
to gush forth (as water), generally to issue
מִבָּ֑טֶן me out of the womb H990
מִבָּ֑טֶן me out of the womb
Strong's: H990
Word #: 4 of 8
the belly, especially the womb; also the bosom or body of anything
מַ֝בְטִיחִ֗י thou didst make me hope H982
מַ֝בְטִיחִ֗י thou didst make me hope
Strong's: H982
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 8
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
שְׁדֵ֥י breasts H7699
שְׁדֵ֥י breasts
Strong's: H7699
Word #: 7 of 8
the breast of a woman or animal (as bulging)
אִמִּֽי׃ when I was upon my mother's H517
אִמִּֽי׃ when I was upon my mother's
Strong's: H517
Word #: 8 of 8
a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively [like father])

Analysis & Commentary

Amidst anguish, the psalmist recalls God's providential care from conception—'thou art he that took me out of the womb.' This affirms God's sovereignty over life from its beginning and His sustaining grace through all stages. Reformed theology sees this as evidence of God's electing love: before birth, He determined salvation and providentially sustained life. Even Jesus' human birth was sovereignly ordained for redemptive purposes (Gal. 4:4).

Historical Context

In ancient cultures with high infant mortality, reaching adulthood required divine protection. The psalmist's survival from birth demonstrated God's covenant faithfulness. For Christ, this recalls the slaughter of Bethlehem's infants and His miraculous preservation (Matt. 2:13-18).

Questions for Reflection

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