Psalms 18:15

Authorized King James Version

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Then the channels of waters were seen, and the foundations of the world were discovered at thy rebuke, O LORD, at the blast of the breath of thy nostrils.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֵּ֤רָא֨וּ׀ were seen H7200
וַיֵּ֤רָא֨וּ׀ were seen
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 11
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
אֲפִ֥יקֵי Then the channels H650
אֲפִ֥יקֵי Then the channels
Strong's: H650
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, containing, i.e., a tube; also a bed or valley of a stream; also a strong thing or a hero
מַ֗יִם of waters H4325
מַ֗יִם of waters
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 3 of 11
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
וַֽיִּגָּלוּ֮ were discovered H1540
וַֽיִּגָּלוּ֮ were discovered
Strong's: H1540
Word #: 4 of 11
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
מוֹסְד֪וֹת and the foundations H4146
מוֹסְד֪וֹת and the foundations
Strong's: H4146
Word #: 5 of 11
a foundation
תֵּ֫בֵ֥ל of the world H8398
תֵּ֫בֵ֥ל of the world
Strong's: H8398
Word #: 6 of 11
the earth (as moist and therefore inhabited); by extension, the globe; by implication, its inhabitants; specifically, a particular land, as babylonia,
מִגַּעֲרָ֣תְךָ֣ at thy rebuke H1606
מִגַּעֲרָ֣תְךָ֣ at thy rebuke
Strong's: H1606
Word #: 7 of 11
a chiding
יְהוָ֑ה O LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה O LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 8 of 11
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
מִ֝נִּשְׁמַ֗ת at the blast H5397
מִ֝נִּשְׁמַ֗ת at the blast
Strong's: H5397
Word #: 9 of 11
a puff, i.e., wind, angry or vital breath, divine inspiration, intellect. or (concretely) an animal
ר֣וּחַ of the breath H7307
ר֣וּחַ of the breath
Strong's: H7307
Word #: 10 of 11
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
אַפֶּֽךָ׃ of thy nostrils H639
אַפֶּֽךָ׃ of thy nostrils
Strong's: H639
Word #: 11 of 11
properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire

Analysis & Commentary

God's rebuke exposed the channels of the sea and the foundations of the world. The Hebrew 'ga'ar' (rebuke) recalls God rebuking the Red Sea (Exodus 14:21) and Jesus rebuking wind and waves (Mark 4:39). The 'blast of breath from Your nostrils' suggests the same wind that parted the Red Sea. This portrays God's word controlling creation. Reformed theology sees God's sovereignty extending to every natural law and phenomenon.

Historical Context

References the Red Sea crossing where God's wind dried the sea bed, exposing foundations and creating passage for Israel while destroying Egypt's army.

Questions for Reflection