Psalms 14:6

Authorized King James Version

Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor, because the LORD is his refuge.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
עֲצַת
the counsel
advice; by implication, plan; also prudence
#2
עָנִ֥י
of the poor
depressed, in mind or circumstances
#3
תָבִ֑ישׁוּ
Ye have shamed
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
#4
כִּ֖י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#5
יְהוָ֣ה
because the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
מַחְסֵֽהוּ׃
is his refuge
a shelter (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection