Psalms 14:5

Authorized King James Version

There were they in great fear: for God is in the generation of the righteous.

Word-by-Word Analysis

שָׁ֤ם׀

H8033

there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

פָּ֣חֲדוּ

H6342

fear

to be startled (by a sudden alarm); hence, to fear in general

פָ֑חַד

H6343

There were they in great

a (sudden) alarm (properly, the object feared, by implication, the feeling)

כִּֽי

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים

H430

for God

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

בְּד֣וֹר

H1755

is in the generation

properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling

צַדִּֽיק׃

H6662

of the righteous

just

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

What practical applications emerge from understanding worship and praise as presented in this verse, particularly in light of contemporary challenges facing the church and individual believers?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine sovereignty address questions about God's character and purposes in the modern world, and how should the church respond?
In what ways does understanding divine sovereignty in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about worship and praise?