Psalms 137:7

Authorized King James Version

Remember, O LORD, the children of Edom in the day of Jerusalem; who said, Rase it, rase it, even to the foundation thereof.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
זְכֹ֤ר
Remember
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
#2
יְהוָ֨ה׀
O LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
לִבְנֵ֬י
the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
אֱד֗וֹם
of Edom
edom, the elder twin-brother of jacob; hence the region (idumaea) occupied by him
#5
אֵת֮
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
י֤וֹם
in the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#7
יְֽרוּשָׁ֫לִָ֥ם
of Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#8
הָ֭אֹ֣מְרִים
who said
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
עָ֑רוּ
Rase
to be (causatively, make) bare; hence, to empty, pour out, demolish
#10
עָ֑רוּ
Rase
to be (causatively, make) bare; hence, to empty, pour out, demolish
#11
עַ֝֗ד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#12
הַיְס֥וֹד
it even to the foundation
a foundation (literally or figuratively)
#13
בָּֽהּ׃
H0

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection