Psalms 12:1

Authorized King James Version

Help, LORD; for the godly man ceaseth; for the faithful fail from among the children of men.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הוֹשִׁ֣יעָה
Help
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
#2
יְ֭הוָה
LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#4
גָמַ֣ר
ceaseth
to end (in the sense of completion or failure)
#5
חָסִ֑יד
for the godly man
properly, kind, i.e., (religiously) pious (a saint)
#6
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#7
פַ֥סּוּ
fail
probably to disperse, i.e., (intransitive) disappear
#8
אֱ֝מוּנִ֗ים
for the faithful
properly, to build up or support; to foster as a parent or nurse; figuratively to render (or be) firm or faithful, to trust or believe, to be permanen
#9
מִבְּנֵ֥י
from among the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#10
אָדָֽם׃
of men
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of faith reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes faith in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection