Psalms 119:156

Authorized King James Version

Great are thy tender mercies, O LORD: quicken me according to thy judgments.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
רַחֲמֶ֖יךָ
are thy tender mercies
compassion (in the plural)
#2
רַבִּ֥ים׀
Great
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
#3
יְהוָ֑ה
O LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
כְּֽמִשְׁפָּטֶ֥יךָ
me according to thy judgments
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#5
חַיֵּֽנִי׃
quicken
to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights divine love through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection