Psalms 116:8

Authorized King James Version

For thou hast delivered my soul from death, mine eyes from tears, and my feet from falling.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
חִלַּ֥צְתָּ
For thou hast delivered
to pull off; hence (intensively) to strip, (reflexive) to depart; by implication, to deliver, equip (for fight); present, strengthen
#3
נַפְשִׁ֗י
my soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#4
מִ֫מָּ֥וֶת
from death
death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
עֵינִ֥י
mine eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#7
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#8
דִּמְעָ֑ה
from tears
weeping
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
רַגְלִ֥י
and my feet
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
#11
מִדֶּֽחִי׃
from falling
a push, i.e., (by implication) a fall

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection