Psalms 116:8
For thou hast delivered my soul from death, mine eyes from tears, and my feet from falling.
Original Language Analysis
כִּ֤י
H3588
כִּ֤י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
1 of 11
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
חִלַּ֥צְתָּ
For thou hast delivered
H2502
חִלַּ֥צְתָּ
For thou hast delivered
Strong's:
H2502
Word #:
2 of 11
to pull off; hence (intensively) to strip, (reflexive) to depart; by implication, to deliver, equip (for fight); present, strengthen
נַפְשִׁ֗י
my soul
H5315
נַפְשִׁ֗י
my soul
Strong's:
H5315
Word #:
3 of 11
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
מִ֫מָּ֥וֶת
from death
H4194
מִ֫מָּ֥וֶת
from death
Strong's:
H4194
Word #:
4 of 11
death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin
אֶת
H853
אֶת
Strong's:
H853
Word #:
5 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
עֵינִ֥י
mine eyes
H5869
עֵינִ֥י
mine eyes
Strong's:
H5869
Word #:
6 of 11
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
מִן
H4480
מִן
Strong's:
H4480
Word #:
7 of 11
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
אֶת
H853
אֶת
Strong's:
H853
Word #:
9 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
Cross References
Psalms 56:13For thou hast delivered my soul from death: wilt not thou deliver my feet from falling, that I may walk before God in the light of the living?Revelation 21:4And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.Psalms 86:13For great is thy mercy toward me: and thou hast delivered my soul from the lowest hell.Revelation 7:17For the Lamb which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them, and shall lead them unto living fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.Isaiah 25:8He will swallow up death in victory; and the Lord GOD will wipe away tears from off all faces; and the rebuke of his people shall he take away from off all the earth: for the LORD hath spoken it.Isaiah 38:5Go, and say to Hezekiah, Thus saith the LORD, the God of David thy father, I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears: behold, I will add unto thy days fifteen years.Psalms 37:24Though he fall, he shall not be utterly cast down: for the LORD upholdeth him with his hand.Psalms 94:18When I said, My foot slippeth; thy mercy, O LORD, held me up.Psalms 49:15But God will redeem my soul from the power of the grave: for he shall receive me. Selah.Judges 1:24And the spies saw a man come forth out of the city, and they said unto him, Shew us, we pray thee, the entrance into the city, and we will shew thee mercy.
Historical Context
This psalm was sung at Passover, Israel's foundational deliverance narrative. God delivered Israel's lives from death (Exodus 12, Passover), their tears from slavery's sorrow, and their feet from Egypt's bondage, leading them into freedom. Personal testimony merges with corporate memory. Every Israelite could say, 'God delivered my ancestors, and He delivered me.' Christians apply this to Christ's greater Exodus—delivering from sin's death, sin's sorrow, and sin's enslaving power. Baptism signifies this comprehensive deliverance.
Questions for Reflection
- How does understanding salvation as comprehensive (soul, eyes, feet; life, emotions, stability) guard against truncated gospel presentations?
- What tears has God dried in your life through His deliverance, and how does remembering this strengthen faith?
- How does personal testimony of deliverance ('thou hast delivered my soul') connect to God's larger redemptive purposes in history?
Analysis & Commentary
For thou hast delivered my soul from death, mine eyes from tears, and my feet from falling. This verse specifies God's bountiful dealings (v. 7) through threefold deliverance. Delivered my soul from death (challatzta nafshi mimavet, חִלַּצְתָּ נַפְשִׁי מִמָּוֶת) uses chalats (חָלַץ), meaning to pull out, rescue, equip—like removing someone from quicksand or battle. God extracted the psalmist from death's grip (v. 3).
Mine eyes from tears (et-eini min-dimah, אֶת־עֵינִי מִן־דִּמְעָה). God doesn't merely deliver from death but from the sorrow accompanying mortal threat. Weeping ceases when danger passes. This anticipates eschatological promise: 'God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes' (Revelation 21:4).
And my feet from falling (et-ragli midechi, אֶת־רַגְלִי מִדֶּחִי). Dechi (דֶּחִי) means stumbling, being pushed down. God steadied the psalmist's steps, preventing collapse. The three-fold pattern (soul/life, eyes/emotions, feet/stability) encompasses total deliverance—existence preserved, sorrow removed, stability restored. This is comprehensive salvation, body and soul.