Psalms 111:5

Authorized King James Version

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He hath given meat unto them that fear him: he will ever be mindful of his covenant.

Original Language Analysis

טֶ֭רֶף meat H2964
טֶ֭רֶף meat
Strong's: H2964
Word #: 1 of 6
something torn, i.e., a fragment, e.g., a fresh leaf, prey, food
נָתַ֣ן He hath given H5414
נָתַ֣ן He hath given
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 2 of 6
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
לִֽירֵאָ֑יו unto them that fear H3373
לִֽירֵאָ֑יו unto them that fear
Strong's: H3373
Word #: 3 of 6
fearing; morally, reverent
יִזְכֹּ֖ר be mindful H2142
יִזְכֹּ֖ר be mindful
Strong's: H2142
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
לְעוֹלָ֣ם him he will ever H5769
לְעוֹלָ֣ם him he will ever
Strong's: H5769
Word #: 5 of 6
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
בְּרִיתֽוֹ׃ of his covenant H1285
בְּרִיתֽוֹ׃ of his covenant
Strong's: H1285
Word #: 6 of 6
a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)

Analysis & Commentary

Teref natan lirei'av, yizkor le'olam berito (Food He has given to those who fear Him, He remembers His covenant forever). Tereph (food/prey) indicates provision. Natan (give); yare (fear) means reverential awe. Zakar (remember); berith (covenant). God provides for those who fear Him and never forgets covenant obligations. This echoes manna in wilderness, daily bread petitions (Matthew 6:11), and divine providence generally. God's covenant faithfulness guarantees provision for His people.

Historical Context

God's provision for Israel: manna and quail in wilderness (Exodus 16, Numbers 11), water from rock (Exodus 17), multiplication of widow's oil (1 Kings 17), feeding 5000 and 4000 (Matthew 14, 15), Paul's contentment in all circumstances (Philippians 4:11-13). Covenant remembrance assured Israel that despite exile and suffering, God wouldn't abandon them (Leviticus 26:44-45, Jeremiah 31:31-34). Jesus established new covenant in His blood (Luke 22:20), guaranteeing eternal inheritance.

Questions for Reflection

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