Psalms 107:43

Authorized King James Version

Whoso is wise, and will observe these things, even they shall understand the lovingkindness of the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מִי
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
#2
חָכָ֥ם
Whoso is wise
wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)
#3
וְיִשְׁמָר
and will observe
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
#4
אֵ֑לֶּה
these or those
#5
וְ֝יִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֗וּ
these things even they shall understand
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
#6
חַֽסְדֵ֥י
the lovingkindness
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
#7
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights divine love through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection