Psalms 103:9

Authorized King James Version

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He will not always chide: neither will he keep his anger for ever.

Original Language Analysis

לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
לָנֶ֥צַח He will not always H5331
לָנֶ֥צַח He will not always
Strong's: H5331
Word #: 2 of 6
properly, a goal, i.e., the bright object at a distance travelled towards; hence (figuratively), splendor, or (subjectively) truthfulness, or (objecti
יָרִ֑יב chide H7378
יָרִ֑יב chide
Strong's: H7378
Word #: 3 of 6
properly, to toss, i.e., grapple; mostly figuratively, to wrangle, i.e., hold a controversy; (by implication) to defend
וְלֹ֖א H3808
וְלֹ֖א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 4 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
לְעוֹלָ֣ם his anger for ever H5769
לְעוֹלָ֣ם his anger for ever
Strong's: H5769
Word #: 5 of 6
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
יִטּֽוֹר׃ neither will he keep H5201
יִטּֽוֹר׃ neither will he keep
Strong's: H5201
Word #: 6 of 6
to guard; figuratively, to cherish (anger)

Analysis & Commentary

God will not 'always chide' (rib, meaning to contend or accuse) nor keep His anger forever. This doesn't mean God overlooks sin but that His discipline is temporary and purposeful. Anger isn't God's natural state toward His people; it's a response to covenant unfaithfulness. The Reformed understanding of God's wrath recognizes its reality but emphasizes its ultimate purpose in restoration. Christ bore God's eternal wrath for sin (Rom 3:25), ensuring believers experience only temporary, fatherly discipline (Heb 12:6).

Historical Context

Unlike pagan gods characterized by capricious anger requiring constant appeasement, Israel's God exercises controlled, purposeful anger toward sin while maintaining ultimate love for His people. His anger has definite limits.

Questions for Reflection

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