Proverbs 28:22

Authorized King James Version

He that hasteth to be rich hath an evil eye, and considereth not that poverty shall come upon him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
נִֽבֳהָ֥ל
that hasteth
to tremble inwardly (or palpitate), i.e., (figuratively) be (causative, make) (suddenly) alarmed or agitated; by implication to hasten anxiously
#2
לַה֗וֹן
to be rich
wealth; by implication, enough
#3
אִ֭ישׁ
He
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#4
רַ֣ע
hath an evil
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#5
עָ֑יִן
eye
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#6
וְלֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
יֵ֝דַע
and considereth
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#8
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#9
חֶ֥סֶר
not that poverty
lack; hence, destitution
#10
יְבֹאֶֽנּוּ׃
shall come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Proverbs. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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